{"id":1665,"date":"2020-04-13T08:54:27","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infobornholm.dk\/rubinsoeen-gammal-kolgruva-i-hasle-lystskov\/"},"modified":"2020-04-13T08:54:27","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:54:27","slug":"rubinsoeen-gammal-kolgruva-i-hasle-lystskov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infobornholm.dk\/sv\/rubinsoeen-gammal-kolgruva-i-hasle-lystskov\/","title":{"rendered":"Rubins\u00f8en – gammal kolgruva i Hasle Lystskov"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"I Hasle Lystskov finns en idyllisk liten skogssj\u00f6 mellan tr\u00e4den – Rubins\u00f8en. Sj\u00f6ns namn har inget med \u00e4delstenar att g\u00f6ra, utan kommer fr\u00e5n mineralerna i marken som gjorde att sj\u00f6ns vatten fick en rubinr\u00f6d f\u00e4rg, som dock f\u00f6rsvann n\u00e4r gruvan fylldes med vatten.<\/p>\n

Anledningen till att man byggde en kolgruva i skogen var att andra v\u00e4rldskriget p\u00e5gick och att man beh\u00f6vde kol som br\u00e4nsle, och eftersom man tidigare hade gr\u00e4vt kol i omr\u00e5det trodde man att detta stenbrott skulle kunna f\u00f6rse Danmark med kol under kriget. Tyv\u00e4rr p\u00e5b\u00f6rjades arbetet f\u00f6r sent, f\u00f6rst sommaren 1943, och avkastningen under de f\u00f6ljande fyra \u00e5ren var inte st\u00f6rre \u00e4n vad som anv\u00e4ndes p\u00e5 Bornholm under mindre \u00e4n ett \u00e5r. Avkastningen var bara 37 000 ton, s\u00e5 det var ett stort misslyckande.<\/p>\n

Br\u00f6derna Anker var entrepren\u00f6rer f\u00f6r projektet. Utgr\u00e4vningsarbetet, som h\u00e4r utf\u00f6rdes av gr\u00e4vmaskiner, var ett dagbrott d\u00e4r man arbetade under bar himmel, till skillnad fr\u00e5n vad man hade gjort i de tidigare kolgruvorna i Hasle. Kolgruvan i Hasle var den enda i Danmark och sysselsatte 60 personer.<\/p>\n

Det som maskinerna gr\u00e4vde upp lastades p\u00e5 en tippbil som k\u00f6rdes p\u00e5 r\u00e4ls till kusten, d\u00e4r en anl\u00e4ggning separerade sand, lera och grus fr\u00e5n skr\u00e4pet. Avfallsprodukterna h\u00e4lldes \u00f6ver sluttningen och resultatet blev Kultippen<\/a>, ett helt kargt omr\u00e5de. Kolet transporterades med fartyg till Sj\u00e4lland.<\/p>\n

Bornholmarna var dock glada, de gick ner till stranden och plockade upp skr\u00e4pet och anv\u00e4nde det hemma i kaminen.<\/p>\n

Kolet som togs upp ur marken var svartkol och av ganska god kvalitet med ett bra v\u00e4rmev\u00e4rde. Sj\u00e4lva brottet hade en diameter p\u00e5 200 meter och ett djup p\u00e5 37 meter n\u00e5ddes n\u00e4r brottet st\u00e4ngdes 1948.<\/p>\n

I dag kan man inte se att det \u00e4r en gammal kolgruva, naturen har \u00e5terigen tagit \u00f6ver och kamouflerat brytningen p\u00e5 ett fint s\u00e4tt. Det \u00e4r dock m\u00f6jligt att se var tipparna har varit, eftersom det finns en f\u00f6rdjupning i skogen mot kullen vid kusten.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I Hasle Lystskov finns en idyllisk liten skogssj\u00f6 mellan tr\u00e4den – Rubins\u00f8en. Sj\u00f6ns namn har inget med \u00e4delstenar att g\u00f6ra, utan kommer fr\u00e5n mineralerna i marken som gjorde att sj\u00f6ns vatten fick en rubinr\u00f6d f\u00e4rg, som dock f\u00f6rsvann n\u00e4r gruvan fylldes med vatten. Anledningen till att man byggde en kolgruva i skogen var att andra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hasle-sv"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRubins\u00f8en - gammal kolgruva i Hasle Lystskov - infobornholm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infobornholm.dk\/sv\/rubinsoeen-gammal-kolgruva-i-hasle-lystskov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rubins\u00f8en - gammal kolgruva i Hasle Lystskov - infobornholm\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I Hasle Lystskov finns en idyllisk liten skogssj\u00f6 mellan tr\u00e4den – Rubins\u00f8en. Sj\u00f6ns namn har inget med \u00e4delstenar att g\u00f6ra, utan kommer fr\u00e5n mineralerna i marken som gjorde att sj\u00f6ns vatten fick en rubinr\u00f6d f\u00e4rg, som dock f\u00f6rsvann n\u00e4r gruvan fylldes med vatten. 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